Arábia Saudita permite a mulheres irem ao estádio de futebol pela primeira vez

O governo da Arábia Saudita permitiu pela primeira vez que um grupo de mulheres assistisse a um jogo de futebol na última sexta-feira, 12, amolecendo as regras da rígida separação de géneros estabelecida no país muçulmano e autoritário.

Apesar desse grande passo nas liberdades civis, as mulheres foram levadas por uma porta separada e sentaram-se em uma bancada reservada às famílias. O estádio, em Jeddah, estava lotado.

Horas antes do jogo, de acordo com a britânica BBC, outro sinal de abertura na Arábia Saudita: realizou-se a primeira exposição de automóvel dedicada ao público feminino. Lembrando que , em setembro do ano passado, os governantes sauditas decidiram  revogar a proibição às mulheres de dirigirem e, a partir do próximo mês de junho,  será possível assistir a mulheres dirigindo.

Lamya Khaled Nasser, de 32 anos, uma das sosrtudas que foi ao estádio, disse estar orgulhosa e ansiosa por poder ver o jogo ao vivo. “Isto prova que estamos a caminhar para um futuro próspero. Estou orgulhosa de testemunhar esta mudança enorme”, explicou.

O governo saudita anunciou na semana passada que as mulheres poderiam assistir a um segundo jogo de futebol ontem e um terceiro na quinta-feira da próxima semana. Os clubes aplaudiram no Twitter e muitos venderam as tradicionais abayas – túnicas utilizadas pelas sauditas – com as cores de cada clube.

Ainda assim, as mulheres da Arábia Saudita continuam a depender da autorização dos homens com quem vivem para muitas ações do  cotidiano,  como para abrir uma conta no banco, começar determinados negócios ou mesmo pedir um passaporte. As reformas recentes são da iniciativa do príncipe Mohammed bin Salman, defensor de um regime mais moderado, ainda que conte com a oposição dos setores mais fundamentalistas da sociedade saudita.
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